Thursday, September 20, 2012
Contoh Explanation Text
Do
You Know Why Eiffel Tower was Built?
Why Eiffel Tower was
Built
If we talk about the Wonders of the
World buildings, then we will see Eiffel Tower as one of them. However many of
us do not know the tower’s past history on why it was build. Everything has the
reasonable background, especially for the tower which is to be one of the most
recognized buildings in the world.
Primarily, the Eiffel Tower was built
for the World Exhibition. It was called Paris Exposition in 1889. The
exhibition was organized to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French
Revolution. The purpose of building Eiffel Tower in such structure was to show
to the world France’s advancement of technology and beauty. The Eiffel Tower
was designed by Gustave Eiffel. It seemed that then the name of the tower was
derived from the designer’s last name, “Eiffel”
Another reason on why the tower was
built was for scientific progress. Although few realized it, the Eiffel Tower
would become the prominent structure in terms of science and technology. Many
experiment with temperature, pressure and pendulums were performed atop the
unique famous building. Additionally the Eiffel Tower was used for radio
transmission tower. Many experiments were conducted atop the Eiffel Tower for
radio transmission advancement. Once the Eiffel Tower was proposed to be
demolished but it was spared because the tower had the promising future as a
radio tower.
Kesimpulan:
Menara Eiffel didirikan pada tahun 1989 sebagai
pameran yang diselenggarakan untuk ulang tahun ke 100 dari revolusi perancis. Pembangunan
menara ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan kepada dunia tentang kemajuan teknologi
perancis dan keindahannya. Menara Eiffel didesain oleh Gustave Eiffel, sehingga
menara tersebut diberi nama “Eifell” yang di ambil dari nama belakangnya.
Selain alasan tersebut, menara Eiffel juga memiliki
struktur yang menonjol dalam bidang science dan teknologi. Selain itu, menara
ini juga digunakan untuk menara radio. Menara Eiffel pernah diusulkan untuk
dibongkar namun dapat dihindarkan karena menara ini memiliki masa depan yang
menjanjikan sebagai menara radio.
How Chocolate is made
Have
we wondered how we get chocolate from? Well this time we will enter the amazing
world of chocolate so we can understand exactly we are eating.
Chocolate starts a tree called cacao
tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in place such as South
America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size
of a small pine apple. In side the fruits are the tree's seeds. They are also
known as coco beans.
Next, the beans are fermented for about
a week, dried in the sun. After that they are shipped to the chocolate maker.
The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour.
Different beans from different places have different qualities and flavour. So
they are often shorted and blended to produce a distinctive mix.
The next process is winnowing. The
roasted beans are winnowed to remove the meat nib of the cacao bean from its
shell. Then the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a
liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter.
All seeds contain some amount of fat
and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is
why the ground nibs from liquid. It is pure bitter chocolate.
Kesimpulan :
Chocolate berasal dari pohon yang
disebut pohon kakao. Pohon ini tumbuh di daerah khatulistiwa, terutama di tempat seperti Amerika Selatan, Afrika, dan Indonesia. Pohon
kakao menghasilkan buah seukuran apel
pinus kecil. Di sisi buah adalah biji yang dikenal sebagai kacang
coco. Selanjutnya difermentasi sekitar satu minggu, dikeringkan
di bawah sinar matahari. Setelah itu
mereka dikirim ke pembuat cokelat. Para pembuat
cokelat memulai memanggang biji untuk di beri rasa. Biji
yang berbeda dari tempat yang berbeda
memiliki kualitas yang berbeda dan rasa.
Jadi mereka sering korsleting dan dicampur
untuk menghasilkan campuran khas.Proses selanjutnya
adalah penampi. Kacang dipanggang untuk menghapus daging
kacang kakao dari
cangkangnya, kemudian biji dicampur. Para nibs
dicampur untuk membuat cairan. Cairan ini disebut
cairan cokelat, yang rasanya pahit.
How Bread is Made
We eat bread everyday, but now is
it made?
First of all, grains such as
wheat or rye are grown on farm. The grains are harvested and stored in silos. Later
they are taken to a flour mil where the grains are ground into flour.
The flour is then sent to a large
bakery. There is it mixed with water, salt, and yeast to form dough.
Next the dough is placed in metal
pans are put into an oven where the temperature is about 350F (180C). After it
is baked for 45 minutes the bread is taken out of the oven to cool.
Some leaves of bread are sliced
in a machine and then wrapped in plastic. a "use by" date is ussually
attached to the package.
Finally , the bread is sent to
supermarket where it is bought.
Kesimpulan :
Pertama-tama, gandum dipanen dan disimpan dalam silo. Kemudian dibawa ke mana
biji-bijian menjadi tepung.Tepung kemudian dikirim ke toko roti besar. Ada
yang dicampur dengan
air, garam, dan ragi untuk membentuk adonan dan ditempatkan dalam panci lalu dimasukkan ke dalam oven yang suhunya sekitar 350F
(180C). Roti
dipanggang 45 menit lalu diambil keluar dari oven untuk didinginkan. Beberapa
roti
diiris dalam mesin dan kemudian dibungkus dengan plastik. Akhirnya, roti dikirim
ke supermarket di mana biasa kita beli.
Pipeline
Have you ever heard about a pipeline in a computer technology?
guess what. right. a pipeline is very close to a computer. but can you tell me
what a pipeline is? well, let me explain. a pipeline in a computer is a
sequence of stages a computer uses to carry instructions.
the CPU makes sure every stages in a pipeline is always
operating on an instruction. as a stage of a pipeline in the CPU finishes
manipulating an instruction, it hands its instruction to the next stage and get another instruction
from the stage before it,moving several instruction along the pipeline
simultaniously. this process is more efficient than it would be if each
instruction had to start at the first stage after the previous instruction
finished the final stage.
oh, i almost forgot, the more pipelines a CPU has, the faster
it can execute instructions. A CPU with two or more pipelines is said to be a
super pipelined or superscalar. okay. have you got it? not yet. how about going
to the library and searching for more explanations about a pipeline?good luck.
Kesimpulan :
Pipa sangat dekat
dengan komputer.
Sebuah pipa di komputer adalah urutan tahapan digunakan
komputer untuk membawa petunjuk. CPU memastikan setiap
tahap dalam pipa selalu beroperasi pada instruksi. pipa sebagai tahap di CPU memanipulasi
setelah instruksi, tangan instruksi itu untuk tahap berikutnya dan
mendapatkan instruksi lain dari panggung sebelumnya, beberapa instruksi bergerak di sepanjang pipa simultan. Proses ini lebih efisien dibandingkan jika setiap instruksi harus mulai pada tahap pertama setelah instruksi
sebelumnya selesai tahap akhir. Kelebihan dari pipa CPU, semakin cepat ia dapat mengeksekusi instruksi. Sebuah CPU dengan
dua atau lebih pipa dikatakan menjadi pipelined super atau superscalar.
Photosynthesis
What
is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is a food-making process that occurs in green
plants. It is the chief function of leaves. The word photosynthesis means
putting together with light. Green plants use energy from light to combine
carbon dioxide and water to make sugar and other chemical compounds.
How
is the light used in photosynthesis?
The
light used in photosynthesis is absorbed by a green pigment called chlorophyll.
Each food-making cell in a plant leaf contains chlorophyll in small bodies
called chloroplasts. In chloroplast, light energy causes water drawn form the
soil to split into hydrogen and oxygen.
What
are the steps of photosynthesis process? Let me tell you the process of
photosynthesis, in a series of complicated steps, the hydrogen combines with
carbon dioxide from the air, forming a simple sugar. Oxygen from the water
molecules is given off in the process. From sugar together with nitrogen,
sulphur, and phosporus from the soil-green plants can make starch, fat,
protein, vitamins, and other complex compounds essential for life.
Photosynthesis provides the chemical energy that is needed to produced these
compounds.
Kesimpulan :
Fotosintesis adalah proses pembuatan makanan yang terjadi
pada tumbuhan hijau. Kata Fotosintesis berarti
menyusun dengan cahaya. Tanaman hijau menggunakan energi dari cahaya untuk
menggabungkan
karbon dioksida dan air untuk membuat senyawa gula dan kimia
lainnya.
Cahaya digunakan dalam fotosintesis dan diserap oleh pigmen hijau klorofil. Setiap sel makanan pembuatan dalam daun
tanaman mengandung klorofil dalam tubuh kecil yang disebut kloroplas. Dalam kloroplas,
energi cahaya menyebabkan air ditarik bentuk tanah untuk dipecah menjadi hidrogen
dan oksigen.
Langkah-langkah fotosintesis yaitu menggabungkan hidrogen dengan karbon dioksida dari udara, membentuk gula sederhana. Oksigen dari molekul air dilepaskan dalam proses. Dari gula bersama dengan nitrogen, sulfur, dan phosporus dari tanah-tanaman hijau dapat membuat pati, lemak, protein, vitamin, dan senyawa kompleks lainnya yang penting bagi kehidupan. Fotosintesis menyediakan energi kimia yang dibutuhkan untuk menghasilkan senyawa ini.
Langkah-langkah fotosintesis yaitu menggabungkan hidrogen dengan karbon dioksida dari udara, membentuk gula sederhana. Oksigen dari molekul air dilepaskan dalam proses. Dari gula bersama dengan nitrogen, sulfur, dan phosporus dari tanah-tanaman hijau dapat membuat pati, lemak, protein, vitamin, dan senyawa kompleks lainnya yang penting bagi kehidupan. Fotosintesis menyediakan energi kimia yang dibutuhkan untuk menghasilkan senyawa ini.
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